Asia

Philippines urges ASEAN talks after deadly Myanmar airstrike in Rakhine

As ASEAN chair, Manila expressed concern after an airstrike in Kyauktaw killed 50 people and wounded dozens, while offering to facilitate a regional response led by Myanmar.

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The Philippines, which currently chairs the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, expressed concern over an airstrike in Myanmar's Rakhine state that caused deaths, injuries and extensive destruction. Manila said it was closely monitoring the situation and was prepared to help the regional bloc discuss how it could assist Myanmar.

Foreign Affairs Assistant Secretary for ASEAN Affairs Ana Marie Hernando said the attacks had resulted in destroyed property, loss of life and injuries among those affected. Her statement represented the Philippines' first institutional response as chair and placed the incident on ASEAN's agenda without announcing punitive measures.

The September 28 strike hit Kyauktaw, where a market and an adjacent bridge were affected. The attack killed 50 people and wounded dozens, making it the deadliest airstrike reported in Rakhine since a hospital bombing in December. Images from the area showed smoke, fire and debris after the attack.

Manila said it remained attentive to the views of all ASEAN members and would continue to follow the organisation's consensus-based method. That approach requires agreement among governments with sharply different relationships with Myanmar's military authorities and has repeatedly limited the bloc's ability to take binding action.

The Philippines nevertheless offered to facilitate discussions on practical assistance. It said any path should reflect the shared aspiration for a solution that is owned and led by Myanmar. The formula preserves regional engagement while avoiding the appearance that neighbouring states would impose a political settlement from outside.

Myanmar has been engulfed in a nationwide civil war since the military seized power in the 2021 coup. An alliance of armed organisations, including the Arakan Army in Rakhine, is fighting the military. Control of territory remains fragmented, making the delivery of aid and independent verification of attacks particularly difficult.

The wider conflict has killed about 100,000 people and displaced more than 3.5 million, according to the figures cited in the report. The Kyauktaw strike therefore forms part of a prolonged humanitarian emergency rather than an isolated event, while adding pressure on ASEAN to translate expressions of concern into access and assistance.

The next test will be whether the Philippines convenes consultations, whether ASEAN members agree on a concrete form of support and whether assistance can reach affected civilians. Manila's offer creates a diplomatic opening, but the consensus rule and the intensity of Myanmar's war leave the timing, mandate and effectiveness of any regional response unresolved.