Asia

Turkmenistan and the United States widen talks on energy and transport routes

Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov and Paul Kapur reviewed TAPI, logistics and commercial ties as Ashgabat seeks diversified outlets while preserving permanent neutrality.

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Turkmenistan and the United States have discussed expanding cooperation in energy, transport, trade and diplomacy during talks between Halk Maslahaty Chairman Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov and US Assistant Secretary of State S. Paul Kapur. The meeting placed economic connectivity at the centre of a broader bilateral relationship.

The two officials reviewed political contacts, cultural ties and recent regional diplomacy. Berdimuhamedov pointed to President Serdar Berdimuhamedov's November 2025 visit to Washington for the C5+1 summit and his meetings with Donald Trump as evidence that dialogue has moved beyond occasional technical exchanges.

They also considered the latest meeting between Central Asian foreign ministers and Secretary of State Marco Rubio in Samarkand. That format gives Washington a collective channel with the region while allowing Turkmenistan to maintain bilateral engagement consistent with its declared policy of permanent neutrality.

Energy diversification received particular attention. Turkmenistan highlighted US support for the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India gas pipeline, a project intended to create a southern export route but repeatedly delayed by financing, security and construction challenges across Afghanistan.

Transport and logistics were discussed alongside the pipeline because export diversification depends on more than gas infrastructure. Ashgabat is seeking routes that connect Central Asia with South Asia, the Caspian and global markets, reducing dependence on a limited set of corridors and buyers.

The Turkmen side cited long-standing work with American companies including John Deere, Case New Holland, Boeing and Nicklaus Design, as well as the Turkmenistan-US Business Council. Those relationships provide an existing commercial base, although the meeting announced no new contracts or financing commitments.

The talks therefore signal intent rather than a completed economic shift. Progress will require bankable projects, transit agreements, security guarantees and transparent commercial terms. For Turkmenistan, the strategic objective is to attract technology and access while ensuring that cooperation with Washington does not compromise its balancing policy.